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01 Network fees

Full post quantum security at the lowest cost

Post quantum cryptography is often assumed to be expensive. On Quantova it is not. The protocol enforces post quantum security at every layer and still settles transactions for a typical fee of about five cents, capped at ten cents, with deterministic finality in about three seconds. The figures below are drawn from the protocol fee configuration, not marketing estimates.

$0.05
Typical transaction fee
$0.10
Hard maximum, fees do not rise under load
3s
Deterministic finality
0.1%
Flat bridge outward fee, routed to the treasury
02 The fee structure

Priced by work, capped by the protocol

Every transaction pays a base fee priced by its computational weight, including a small charge for post quantum signature verification so the network cannot be spammed for free. A congestion multiplier is fixed, so fees do not surge under load. The mandatory fee is hard capped by the protocol and can never exceed about ten cents.

  • Base fee priced by weight, with a charge for post quantum verification
  • Fixed congestion multiplier, so fees do not ramp under demand
  • A hard protocol cap of about ten cents on the mandatory fee
  • Base fees route in full to the Quantova treasury
FeeAmount
Transaction, typicalabout $0.05
Transaction, hard cap$0.10 maximum
Congestion multiplierFixed, no surge pricing
Bridge, outward0.1% flat
Naming, 5+ characters$5 per year
Base fee recipientQuantova treasury
Validator share of a tip0.2%
03 The comparison

Secure, fast and low cost at the same time

Most networks trade one property for another. Quantova holds post quantum security, deterministic finality and a low capped fee together. Figures for other networks are approximate industry references and vary by source and conditions.

NetworkTypical feeFinalitySignaturesPost quantum
Quantova$0.05about 3sFalcon, Dilithium, SPHINCS+Yes
BitcoinVariable, often $1 to $5+about 60 minECDSA secp256k1No
EthereumVariable, often $1 to $20+about 13 minECDSA secp256k1No
SolanaFractions of a centabout 13sEdDSA ed25519No
AvalancheVariableabout 1 to 2sECDSA secp256k1No
AlgorandFractions of a centabout 3sEdDSA ed25519, VRFNo

Quantova figures are from the protocol fee configuration and consensus design. Other figures are approximate public references for orientation only. The defining difference is the cryptography: Quantova is the only network here secured by NIST approved post quantum signatures.

04 The bridge

36 blockchains, every one secured on the post quantum VM

Quantova bridges 36 networks and 78 assets onto the Quantova Virtual Machine. Every chain below relies on classical signatures that a quantum computer can break. When their assets move onto Quantova they inherit post quantum security by default. Throughput figures are approximate industry references.

NetworkSecurity (signatures)Decentralisation (consensus)Throughput, approx TPSConcept
QuantovaPost quantum: Falcon, Dilithium, SPHINCS+Nominated Proof of Stake, no VRFHigh, about 3s finalityPost quantum settlement and RWA
BitcoinECDSA secp256k1Proof of Work7Store of value
EthereumECDSA secp256k1Proof of Stake15Smart contracts
BSCECDSA secp256k1Proof of Staked Authority160EVM, low cost
BaseECDSA secp256k1Optimistic rollup100Ethereum L2
PolygonECDSA secp256k1Proof of Stake700EVM scaling
ArbitrumECDSA secp256k1Optimistic rollup40Ethereum L2
OptimismECDSA secp256k1Optimistic rollup30Ethereum L2
AvalancheECDSA secp256k1Snowman1,500Subnets
TronECDSA secp256k1Delegated Proof of Stake2,000Stablecoin transfers
SolanaEdDSA ed25519Proof of History, VRF3,000High throughput
CosmosEdDSA ed25519Tendermint10,000App chains
Polkadotsr25519, ed25519, VRFNominated Proof of Stake1,000Parachains
NearEdDSA ed25519Proof of Stake800Sharded contracts
AptosEdDSA ed25519Proof of Stake5,000Move contracts
SuiEdDSA ed25519Proof of Stake5,000Move objects
TONEdDSA ed25519Proof of Stake1,000Telegram scale
CardanoEdDSA ed25519, VRFOuroboros250Research driven
StellarEdDSA ed25519Federated agreement1,000Payments
LitecoinECDSA secp256k1Proof of Work56Payments
DogecoinECDSA secp256k1Proof of Work33Payments
Bitcoin CashECDSA secp256k1Proof of Work100Payments
LineaECDSA secp256k1zk rollup6,000Ethereum L2
ScrollECDSA secp256k1zk rollup100Ethereum L2
MantleECDSA secp256k1Optimistic rollup500Ethereum L2
zkSyncECDSA secp256k1zk rollup2,000Ethereum L2
SeiEdDSA ed25519Tendermint12,000Trading
InjectiveEdDSA ed25519Tendermint10,000+Finance app chain
CelestiaEdDSA ed25519TendermintData availabilityModular DA
FantomECDSA secp256k1Lachesis2,000EVM
CronosECDSA secp256k1Tendermint1,000EVM, exchange
GnosisECDSA secp256k1Proof of Stake70Stable payments
MoonbeamECDSA secp256k1Proof of Stake1,000Polkadot EVM
HederaEdDSA ed25519Hashgraph10,000Enterprise DLT
AlgorandEdDSA ed25519, VRFPure Proof of Stake6,000Payments and assets
XRP LedgerECDSA, ed25519Federated consensus1,500Payments
KavaEdDSA ed25519Tendermint7Cosmos DeFi
StacksECDSA secp256k1Proof of Transfer10Bitcoin contracts

Throughput figures are approximate public references for orientation and vary by source, version and network conditions. The consistent fact is the cryptography: every network above uses classical elliptic curve or related signatures that a quantum computer can break, while Quantova uses NIST approved post quantum signatures and removes the verifiable random function entirely.